High School Placement Test v1.0

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Exam contains 924 questions

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

CAJOLE -

  • A. Persuade
  • B. Conciliate
  • C. Celebrate
  • D. Injure
  • E. Rejuvinate


Answer : A

Explanation:
"Cajole" means to persuade using coaxing and flattery.

Synonyms: Choose the answer closest in meaning to the word in question.

ACCENTUATE -

  • A. Frustrate
  • B. Undermine
  • C. Confront
  • D. Amass
  • E. Highlight


Answer : E

Explanation:
"Accentuate" means to highlight or emphasize. "Undermine" means to weaken. "Confront" means to come face-to-face with, or to challenge. "Amass" means to accumulate or gather. "Frustrate" to foil or block a plan or some action.

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

OSTRACIZE -

  • A. Birdlike
  • B. Include
  • C. Exclude
  • D. Craft
  • E. Burn


Answer : C

Explanation:
"Ostracize" means exclude or banish someone from something, so "exclude" is the correct answer. Considering the other answer choices, "include" cannot be the correct answer becuase "include" means accept or welcome into a group, making it an antonym of "ostracize" and "exclude." "Birdlike" means avian, "burn" means set on fire or injure with fire, and "craft," when used as a verb, means make or construct.

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

COAX -

  • A. Withdraw
  • B. Classify
  • C. Diminish
  • D. Persuade
  • E. Buffet


Answer : D

Explanation:
"Coax" means to convince or to "persuade." "Buffet" means to strike something, such as with a punch. "Classify" means to arrange into classes or groups usually based on similar or shared qualities. "Diminish" means to lessen or to decrease. "Withdraw" means to rescind, to remove, or to retreat.

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

BEMOAN -

  • A. Dispute
  • B. Pollute
  • C. Devastate
  • D. Lament
  • E. Bewilder


Answer : D

Explanation:
"Bemoan" means show sadness about something, so "lament," a word that when used as a verb means grieve or wail, is the correct answer. "Devastate" means destroy or wreck. "Bewilder" means confuse or baffle. "Dispute" means to debate or to argue. "Pollute" means to contaminate or to poison.

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

ELUCIDATE -

  • A. Clarify
  • B. Douse
  • C. Construct
  • D. Undermine
  • E. Strengthen


Answer : A

Explanation:
"Elucidate" means to clarify; to strengthen is to make stronger; to undermine is to weaken; to douse is to drench; and to construct is to build.

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

FATHOM -

  • A. Irritate
  • B. Satisfy
  • C. Bewilder
  • D. Pelt
  • E. Understand


Answer : E

Explanation:
"Fathom" means comprehend or understand, so "understand" is the correct answer. "Bewilder" is an antonym of "fathom"; it means confuse. "Satisfy" means meet a certain condition or meet the expectations of someone. "Pelt" means bombard or attack someone or something with projectiles. "Irritate" means bother or annoy.

"Baffle" most nearly means _____________.

  • A. determined
  • B. bewilder
  • C. complete
  • D. crystal
  • E. mythical


Answer : B

Explanation:
As a verb, "baffle" means to confuse someone, or to be confused. An example is, "Walking through the maze, Diana was baffled about how to get out." If you're confused, you are "bewildered." Although "complete" is also a verb, it means to finish. None of the other words are verbs. "Determined" and "mythical" are adjectives. "Determined" means to have made a firm decision and "mythical" means having something to do with ancient myths or legends. "Crystal" is a noun and means a specific type of glass.

"Beguile" most nearly means __________.

  • A. manipulate
  • B. invest
  • C. destroy
  • D. intrude
  • E. disturb


Answer : A

Explanation:
"Beguile" means to charm, sometimes in a deceptive way. For instance, "The little boy beguiled his grandmother into giving him a cookie when he told her she was a wonderful cook." When you "manipulate" someone, you convince him or her to do something by tricking him or her or using his or her emotions against him or her. For example, "Mandy manipulated Mark into taking her to the dance by telling him she already had a dress but no one to go with."

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

HEED -

  • A. Obey
  • B. Abhor
  • C. Hoard
  • D. Enliven
  • E. Hinder


Answer : A

Explanation:
"Heed" can be used as both a noun and a verb. For example, as a noun: "He paid no heed to the warnings." As a verb, "He should heed the teacher's warning."
The word closest in meaning to "heed" on this list is "obey."
"Hinder" means to create problems that result in delay.
"Hoard" means to stockpile. You might hoard all the chocolate in your house so that no one else can eat it.
"Abhor" means a deep revulsion. You might abhor the sight of blood.
"Enliven" means to make more lively.

Choose the best synonym for the word in capital letters.

CAREEN -

  • A. hurtle
  • B. threaten
  • C. assemble
  • D. congregate
  • E. loosen


Answer : A

Explanation:
"Careen" means to move quickly and uncontrolled in a particular direction, or hurtle through somewhere.

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

DWINDLE -

  • A. Tease
  • B. Hang
  • C. Rotate
  • D. Diminish
  • E. Foretell


Answer : D

Explanation:
"Dwindle" means diminish gradually, so "diminish," which means decline or decrease, is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "dwindle" and "diminish": "foretell" means predict or prognosticate; "hang" means dangle or suspend; "rotate" means spin or revolve; and "tease" means goad or mock.

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

CAPSIZE -

  • A. Sink
  • B. Fulfill
  • C. Debate
  • D. Signify
  • E. Mature


Answer : A

Explanation:
"Capsize" means to overturn or to sink, and usually refers to ships. So, "sink" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to
"capsize": "fulfill" means to carry out or complete a task or an assignment; "debate" means to discuss or argue about an issue or topic; "signify" means to indicate; and "mature" means to grow up physically or mentally.

Synonyms: Select the one word or phrase whose meaning is closest to the word in capital letters.

EMBELLISH -

  • A. Terminate
  • B. Define
  • C. Mimic
  • D. Decorate
  • E. Plagiarize


Answer : D

Explanation:
"Embellish" means to "decorate" or to add ornaments to something; one might embellish a story by adding details that are not true to an otherwise true account.
"Terminate" means to end or to conclude. "Mimic" means to imitate or to copy. "Plagiarize" means to copy another person's work without crediting that person for it. "Define" means to state the definition or qualities of a person or thing.

Select the answer choice that is closest in meaning to the word in capital letters.

SNARE -

  • A. Contaminate
  • B. Falsify
  • C. Prosper
  • D. Trap
  • E. Research


Answer : D

Explanation:
"Snare" is a word that can be used as either a noun or a verb, but because all of the answer choices can be used as verbs, we will need to consider "snare" as a verb. When used as a verb, "snare" means to trap or to catch and usually refers to trapping an animal, so "trap" is the correct answer. None of the other answer choices are close in meaning to "snare" or "trap": "prosper" means succeed or flourish. "Contaminate" means pollute; "falsify" means mislead or show that something is false; and "research" means to study or investigate.

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Exam contains 924 questions

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